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It’s important to note that all types of liver disease can cause cirrhosis (scarring of the liver), not just alcohol-related liver disease. Primary biliary cirrhosis – a rare, long-term type of liver disease that damages the bile ducts in the liver.Haemochromatosis – an inherited disorder where there's a gradual build-up of iron in the body, usually around the liver.Hepatitis – which is inflammation (swelling) of the liver caused by a viral infection or exposure to harmful substances such as alcohol.
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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease – a build-up of fat within liver cells, usually seen in overweight people or those who are obese.Alcohol-related liver disease – where the liver is damaged after years of alcohol misuse, this can lead to cirrhosis (scarring of the liver).The links provide more detailed information about each type. Listed below are some specific types of liver disease. Liver disease doesn't usually cause any obvious signs or symptoms until it's fairly advanced and the liver is damaged.Īt this stage, possible symptoms can include loss of appetite, weight loss and jaundice. releasing bile, a liquid that breaks down fats and aids digestion The Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology at SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Childrens Hospital is recognized for excellence in patient care and.removing toxins (poisons), such as alcohol, from the body.It works hard, performing hundreds of complex functions, including: The liver is the second largest organ in the body. Sudden liver failure can lead to fluid buildup in the brain, excessive bleeding, and kidney failure.There are more than 100 different types of liver disease, which together affect at least 2 million people in the UK. If you have signs of acute liver failure, seek medical attention right away. It’s not as common as chronic liver failure, but acute liver failure is very serious. feeling sleepy, disoriented, or generally unwell.This refers to liver failure that happens over a period of days or weeks, rather than months or years. If liver disease goes untreated it can lead to cirrhosis, the final stage of chronic liver disease in which healthy liver tissue is replaced by scar tissue. Overdoses, particularly acetaminophen overdoses, can cause acute liver failure. Symptoms that can point to early liver failure include: It typically happens in the final stages of liver disease, after the liver is too damaged to continue functioning. Many people with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease also have few or no symptoms in its earlier stages.
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However, some people experience pain in the right side of their abdomen.
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It makes it swell and keeps it from working properly. The tests measure the levels of certain enzymes and proteins in your blood. Hepatitis spreads through contact with contaminated food, water, or bodily fluids, such as blood and semen.Īll hepatitis infections affect your liver. Liver function tests are blood tests used to help diagnose and monitor liver disease or damage. This means it can be transmitted and contracted without knowing it. Hepatitis is contagious, but it doesn’t always cause symptoms. Viral hepatitis is inflammation of your liver that a virus causes.